Garden philosophy. Japanese Garden

Visiting a Japanese garden, you find yourself in another world. Everything you see around you, immediately becomes the sensation. Color, shape, live plants, natural materials, smells, light and shade, fresh air, silence, and visible images - all this makes us forget about the bustle and enjoy the moment. All important elements, each separately.

But more importantly, how they are combined with each other. Garden is full of relaxing attributes, which allow you to experience a sense of detachment from the worries, calmness, confidence and renewal.
One of the most ancient, mysterious, philosophical style of garden art - Japanese style. It is not only a way to design a garden. It's a lifestyle that helps to achieve enlightenment - satori. " Therefore, if you want to get rid of stress and find inner harmony, a Japanese garden is not equal, since all the elements here are verified for centuries for exactly this purpose. In accordance with the philosophy of Zen garden - a model of nature, it must be built on four basic principles: sabi, wabi, Shibuya and yugen. Principle sabi says: beauty - it's natural. The principle of wabi says: beauty - it is a noble simplicity. Principle Shibuya says: well it is true, which combines the beauty of natural beauty and simplicity. Principle yugen supplements: great only where there is innuendo, asymmetry and variability. According to the Zen way, the person indulging in the contemplation of the garden should feel like part of the common ways of the universe. Seeing the harmony of the world, he must understand themselves and find inner peace and serenity. It should then make the subconscious, intuition, and as a result, a person goes to a new level of consciousness, where there insight.


The Japanese garden is full of symbolism. Each element (plant, rock, object) that represents something, so the emphasis is not visible, fine quality, and the inner meaning. The main components of Japanese-style - water, rocks and plants, and using only those funds, as well as a minimum of decorative accessories, you can achieve amazing results. Main - brevity and simplicity.
In the Japanese garden, a gray-blue stones represent the water, black and brown - earth, green and yellow - the world of plants. If the rock garden added to the stone tower, it symbolizes the church.
Natural untreated stones in a Japanese garden are of particular importance. Large stones are traditionally represent the mountains and symbolizes peace and security. Small - symbolize the hills, and small stones that are on the hill, pass the image of a waterfall. The raw stones - it's a torrent.
Flat rocks - a symbol of free and open way.

Rock garden - a symbol of the unity of nature and human thought. As a rule, it represents the sea or a lake with islands. White gravel represents the sea, white sand - the lake. The effect of the waves created by special rake, a flat rocks - a mysterious island.
Water in the Japanese garden symbolizes life and the water element in general. A small pond can impersonate a lake or sea. Waterfalls and fountains are associated with flows of clean energy.
Stone lanterns in the Japanese garden - the symbols of light, heat and irradiation. Their meaning, to attract attention and communicate to the track together. Lights put in the rotation path or near the reservoir.
All the plants of Japanese gardens also have a symbolic meaning and are important for understanding the ideas conceived by the master, which creates a garden. For example, pine is a symbol of bravery, courage and longevity, as well as the ability to overcome difficulties. Maple symbolizes eternity, glory, wisdom and gentleness. Jasmine - comfort and warmth. Sakura - love, friendship, loyalty and high spirituality. Fruit trees symbolize joy and beauty. Moss - security, protection, protection. Ivy or wild grapes symbolize sincerity and faithfulness to the ideals.
Indispensable attributes of the Japanese style - pergolas. They are made only from natural materials, and, like everything else in the garden, have a philosophical meaning: place for contemplation, create calmness and tranquility. Gazebos for a special rule: one must discover the most beautiful views.


Live Slow - a special art which is worth learning. When it comes to inspiration, solved many problems, problems disappear. Eastern teachers say: if it comes a feeling of merging with nature, come and enlightenment.